John DeFrancis
John DeFrancis, emeritus professor of Chinese at the University of
Hawaii, began his career in Chinese immediately after graduating
from Yale in 1933 by spending three years studying and traveling in
China. Apart from academic study, his learning experience included
grassroots contact with the language and people in the course of a
4,000-mile trip in Northwest China and Mongolia that involved
trekking 1,000 miles across the Gobi Desert by camel and floating
1,200 miles down the Yellow River on an inflated sheepskin raft. He
returned to the United States for graduate work leading to M.A. and
Ph.D. degrees from Columbia and embarked on a teaching career at
several institutions. He is the author of scores of articles and
two dozen books, including the widely used 12-volume set of
materials for teaching spoken and written Chinese and works on
Asian sociolinguistics such as Nationalism and Language Reform
in China and Colonialism and Language Policy in Viet
Nam. [Source: back cover of The Chinese Language: Fact and
Fantasy (University of Hawaii Press, 1986)]
DeFrancis was Associate Editor of the Journal of the American
Oriental Society from 1950 to 1955, and of the Journal of
the Chinese Language Teachers Association from 1966 to 1978.
Volumes by John DeFrancis in the Yale Language Series
- Beginning Chinese
- Character Text for Beginning Chinese
- Beginning Chinese Reader (Parts I and II)
- Intermediate Chinese
- Character Text for Intermediate Chinese
- Intermediate Chinese Reader (Parts I and II)
- Advanced Chinese
- Character Text for Advanced Chinese
- Advanced Chinese Reader
- Annotated Quotations from Chairman Mao
Some More Writings by John DeFrancis
- In the Footsteps of Genghis Khan (University of Hawaii Press,
1993)
- Visible Speech: The Diverse Oneness of Writing Systems
(University of Hawaii Press, 1989)
- The Chinese Language: Fact and Fantasy (University of Hawaii
Press, 1986)
- Colonialism and Language Policy in Vietnam (Mouton, 1977)
- Things Japanese in Hawaii (University Press of Hawaii,
1973)
- Chinese-English Glossary of the Mathematical Sciences (American
Mathematical Society, 1964)
- Chinese Social History, by E-tu Zen and John DeFrancis
(American Council of Learned Societies, 1956)
- Bibliography on Chinese Social History, by E-tu Zen and John
DeFrancis (Far Eastern Publications, 1952)
- Talks on Chinese History (with Elizabeth Jen Young) (Far
Eastern Publications, 1952)
- Report of the Second Round Table Meeting on Linguistics,
Language Teaching Monograph Series on Languages and Linguistics,
No. 1 (Georgetown University press, 1951)
- Nationalism and Language Reform in China (Princeton University
Press, 1950)
- Chinese Agent in Mongolia, translated from the Chinese of Ma
Ho-t'ien (Johns Hopkins Press, 1949)
DeFrancis also was Editor of Supplementary Readers for
Intermediate Chinese Reader (Far Eastern Publications, Yale
University, 1976):
- Volume I: The White Haired Girl by Chi-Yu Ho
- Volume II: The Red Detachment of Women by Chi-Yu Ho
- Volume III: Episodes From the Dream of the Red Chamber by
Louise H. Li
- Volume IV: Sun Yat-sen by Yung Teng Chia-Yee
- Volume V: Wu Sung Kills a Tiger by Yung Teng Chia-Yee
Many books by DeFrancis are available from the on-line bookstore
AMAZON.COM or from University of Hawaii Press.

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